{"id":31101,"date":"2024-01-13T13:03:51","date_gmt":"2024-01-13T21:03:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/?p=31101"},"modified":"2024-01-13T13:03:51","modified_gmt":"2024-01-13T21:03:51","slug":"this-is-illegal-us-lawmakers-slam-strikes-on-yemen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/2024\/01\/13\/this-is-illegal-us-lawmakers-slam-strikes-on-yemen\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;This Is Illegal&#8217;: US Lawmakers Slam Strikes on Yemen"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/media-library\/rashida-tlaib.jpg?id=51066514&amp;width=1200&amp;height=400&amp;quality=90&amp;coordinates=0%2C818%2C0%2C1604\" alt=\"Rashida Tlaib\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-Mich.) speaks alongside Reps. Cori Bush (D-Mo.) and Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.) on December 14, 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a0(Photo: Saul Loeb\/AFP via Getty Images)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8220;The people do not want more of our taxpayer dollars going to endless war and the killing of civilians,&#8221; said Democratic Rep. Cori Bush. &#8220;Stop the bombing and do better by us.&#8221;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/author\/jake-johnson\">JAKE JOHNSON<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jan 12, 2024 (CommonDreams.org)<a href=\"https:\/\/giving.commondreams.org\/-\/XKQWGZVR\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>U.S. lawmakers said Thursday that the Biden administration&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/news\/u-s-bombing-yemen\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">barrage of airstrikes<\/a>&nbsp;in Yemen\u2014launched in coordination with American allies but without congressional approval\u2014was blatantly unconstitutional and dangerous, heightening the risk of a full-blown regional conflict.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This is illegal and violates Article I of the Constitution,&#8221; U.S. Rep.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/tag\/cori-bush\">Cori Bush<\/a>&nbsp;(D-Mo.)&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/RepCori\/status\/1745614952855949622\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">wrote<\/a>&nbsp;on social media following the strikes<a href=\"https:\/\/www.afcent.af.mil\/News\/Article\/3643851\/afcent-commander-statement-on-strikes-against-houthi-positions-in-yemen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. &#8220;The people do not want more of our taxpayer dollars going to endless war and the killing of civilians. Stop the bombing and do better by us.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Biden administration said the airstrikes, which it characterized as a response to Houthi attacks on commercial shipping vessels in the Red Sea, hit&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.afcent.af.mil\/News\/Article\/3643851\/afcent-commander-statement-on-strikes-against-houthi-positions-in-yemen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">more than 60 targets<\/a>&nbsp;in Yemen. Administration officials reportedly briefed congressional leaders on its plans to bomb Yemen, but there was no formal authorization from lawmakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This is an unacceptable violation of the Constitution,&#8221;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/RepJayapal\/status\/1745602388524671351\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">said<\/a>&nbsp;Rep.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/tag\/Pramila-Jayapal\">Pramila Jayapal<\/a>&nbsp;(D-Wash.), chair of the Congressional Progressive Caucus. &#8220;Article 1 requires that military action be authorized by Congress.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rep.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/tag\/Rashida-Tlaib\">Rashida Tlaib<\/a>&nbsp;(D-Mich.)&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/RepRashida\/status\/1745616407880990784\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">echoed<\/a>&nbsp;Jayapal, writing that U.S. President Joe Biden is &#8220;violating Article I of the Constitution by carrying out airstrikes in Yemen without congressional approval.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The American people are tired of endless war,&#8221; Tlaib added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Congressional authorization isn&#8217;t some sort of courtesy, it&#8217;s a legal requirement for this kind of act.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Article I of the Constitution states that Congress has the power to &#8220;declare war,&#8221; and the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/50\/1541\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">War Powers Resolution (WPR) of 1973<\/a>&nbsp;seeks to constrain the president&#8217;s ability to take unilateral military action. As Brian Egan and Tess Bridgeman have&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.justsecurity.org\/64645\/top-experts-backgrounder-military-action-against-iran-and-us-domestic-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">explained<\/a>, the War Powers Resolution &#8220;does&nbsp;<em>not&nbsp;<\/em>authorize the president to use force,&#8221; calling the belief that it does &#8220;a common misperception.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;It takes a limited view of the president&#8217;s authority to introduce U.S. armed forces into such situations in the absence of congressional authorization or an attack on the United States,&#8221; Egan and Bridgeman noted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The WPR states that, within 48 hours of a military action, the president must deliver a report to Congress explaining the rationale and legal authority under which such an action was launched. The statute clarifies that the president can only take military action under three circumstances: &#8220;(1) a declaration of war, (2) specific statutory authorization, or (3) a national emergency created by attack upon the United States, its territories or possessions, or its armed forces.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefing-room\/statements-releases\/2024\/01\/11\/statement-from-president-joe-biden-on-coalition-strikes-in-houthi-controlled-areas-in-yemen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">statement<\/a>, U.S. President Joe Biden called the Yemen strikes &#8220;defensive,&#8221; signaling the administration&#8217;s intention to invoke Article II of the Constitution as its legal foundation for Thursday&#8217;s bombing campaign. Article II designates the president as commander-in-chief of the U.S. armed forces, and it has been&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/opinion\/white-house\/564512-article-ii-should-not-be-a-blank-check-for-the-president\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">used<\/a>&nbsp;by multiple administrations as a blank check for military action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yemen&#8217;s Houthis have been targeting ships in the Red Sea since October, when Israel launched its devastating assault on the Gaza Strip in response to a deadly Hamas-led attack. The Houthis say they are&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ryangrim\/status\/1743502299115159926\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">acting to prevent genocide<\/a>&nbsp;by blockading ships headed for Israel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The U.S. and allied nations have been working to repel Houthi attacks on commercial vessels since October, shooting down Houthi drones and missiles and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/maersk-pauses-red-sea-sailings-after-houthi-attack-container-ship-2023-12-31\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">sinking Houthi ships<\/a>&nbsp;in the Red Sea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The White House&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/JStein_WaPo\/status\/1745634250970288321\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">said<\/a>&nbsp;Thursday that Houthi attacks on commercial shipping have had &#8220;very little&#8221; impact on the U.S. economy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The US has been engaged in hostilities in the Red Sea with the Houthis since mid-October.<br><br>The War Powers Resolution\u2019s 60-day clock already ran out.<br><br>This is not a one-off strike, but instead a further attack in an ongoing conflict unauthorized by Congress. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/qHHFG2tOeF\">https:\/\/t.co\/qHHFG2tOeF<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Brian Finucane (@BCFinucane) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BCFinucane\/status\/1745662802830803306?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">January 12, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stephen Miles, the president of Win Without War,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SPMiles42\/status\/1745613012851945896\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">called<\/a>&nbsp;the U.S. strikes on Yemen &#8220;deeply troubling,&#8221; arguing that &#8220;it&#8217;s an action clearly at odds with both the Constitution and the War Powers Resolution.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Congressional authorization isn&#8217;t some sort of courtesy, it&#8217;s a legal requirement for this kind of act,&#8221; Miles wrote. &#8220;And since we&#8217;re all about to hear a whole lot about &#8216;self-defense&#8217; let&#8217;s be very clear. Under the WPR, presidents are required to seek authorization before knowingly introducing U.S. forces into where combat may become imminent. It was written expressly for situations like this.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rep.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/tag\/barbara-lee\">Barbara Lee<\/a>&nbsp;(D-Calif.)&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/RepBarbaraLee\/status\/1745623259452707041\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">said<\/a>&nbsp;Thursday that the worsening cycle of violence in the Middle East is why she &#8220;called for a cease-fire early.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Violence only begets more violence,&#8221; Lee added. &#8220;We need a cease-fire now to prevent deadly, costly, catastrophic escalation of violence in the region.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>This story has been updated to include comment from Rep. Barbara Lee.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our work is licensed under Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0). Feel free to republish and share widely.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/author\/jake-johnson\">JAKE JOHNSON<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jake Johnson is a senior editor and staff writer for Common Dreams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/author\/jake-johnson\">Full Bio &gt;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-Mich.) speaks alongside Reps. Cori Bush (D-Mo.) and Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.) on December 14, 2023. \u00a0(Photo: Saul Loeb\/AFP via Getty Images) &#8220;The people do not want more of our taxpayer dollars going to endless war and the killing of civilians,&#8221; said Democratic Rep. Cori Bush. &#8220;Stop the&#8230; <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/2024\/01\/13\/this-is-illegal-us-lawmakers-slam-strikes-on-yemen\/\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1723],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31101"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31101"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31102,"href":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31101\/revisions\/31102"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/occupysf.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}