When is a bed not a bed? In Lurie’s plan to end homelessness, it matters.

A person with long dark hair smiling outdoors, wearing a light blue shirt. Trees and sky are in the background. by XUEER LU March 27, 2025 (MissionLocal.org)

San Francisco Mayor Daniel Lurie listens to a question from a member of the media on Thursday March 6, 2025. Photo by Oscar Palma.
San Francisco Mayor Daniel Lurie listens to a question from a member of the media on Thursday March 6, 2025. Photo by Oscar Palma.
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In an executive directive released earlier this month, San Francisco Mayor Daniel Lurie altered a key campaign promise to end street homelessness within the first six months of his administration by, in part, standing up 1,500 shelter beds across the city.

He did this both by pushing back the target date for creating those beds and by redefining what constitutes a “shelter bed.” 

The new definition is far more expansive, and sweeps up a broad assortment of “beds” that have little, if anything, to do with permanent shelter.

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Lurie is also, seemingly, counting 361 beds already in the pipeline last year under former Mayor London Breed toward his goal, nearly a quarter of the goal.

Shelter beds are generally defined as temporary housing for homeless people, a place for individuals or families to live while figuring out a more permanent housing solution.

Lurie’s new definition, however, includes a wider-ranging swath of beds, including “interim housing and stabilization/treatment beds, including emergency shelter, hotel vouchers, transitional housing, stabilization centers, recovery and sober housing, and residential treatment,” according to the March 17 executive directive.

A large room with multiple single beds lined up against green walls, each bed with blankets, and clothes hanging on the walls. A person is sitting on one of the beds in the background.
Men’s beds in the Next Door Shelter on Polk St. on Aug. 20, 2024. Photo by Abigail Vân Neely.

The directive additionally pushed the timeline to create these beds back two months, from June to mid-September. 

The mayor’s office, for its part, said that these beds are not meant to be a “forever” solution.

The 1,500 beds are considered a temporary increase in shelter capacity, so that more people experiencing homelessness and mental-health crises can be moved off the street immediately, a spokesperson for Lurie explained. 

“They will improve the flow and system and move people in there faster,” the mayor’s office added. “It is not a permanent solution.”

Lurie’s goal to eradicate unsheltered living was ambitious and, earlier this year, walked back: A few weeks after he was sworn in as mayor in January, his advisor described the promise to end street homelessness as a “slip-up.” 

But Lurie’s administration stated that it has moved fast to enact his 1,500 bed goal: In a March 25 press release, the mayor’s office claimed that 700 beds are already in the stage of “implementation planning.” The office said that none of the 700 beds are yet under construction, but that all have been identified, including “200-plus” beds at 2177 Jerrold Ave. in Bayview

Not all of those would be new beds, however. The Jerrold Avenue site would replace 60 “tiny homes” and 20 RV parking spots planned for that lot under then-Mayor London Breed; the city leased the land last year for that purpose.

The beds on the Jerrold Avenue site were among the 361 already in the pipeline in late 2024 under Breed. And it is unclear if Lurie is counting those toward his goal; when asked, his spokesperson declined to answer.

Lurie’s path to 1,500 beds, meanwhile, is already facing pushback.

Industrial building with white and blue exterior, located on a street with parked cars and power lines. Surrounded by hills and other industrial structures in the background. Clear blue sky.
2177 Jerrold Ave. in the Bayview, where Mayor Daniel Lurie wants “200-plus” homeless beds. Photo courtesy of Loopnet.

On March 3, Mission Local reported that Supervisor Shamann Walton, who represents District 10, bristled at Lurie’s plan to replace the “homeless village” planned for 2177 Jerrold with shelter beds. Walton called Lurie’s move “inequitable” and “unjust.” Walton’s district has four other shelters, including the Bayshore Navigation Center, which offers 128 beds and is a five-minute walk away.

“What they think they can do and what the community accepts are different things,” Walton told Mission Local earlier this month. 

Lurie’s plan also calls to extend the use of two hotels in Lower Nob Hill, the Monarch Hotel at 1015 Geary St., and the Adante Hotel at 610 Geary St. Both sites were among the 25 hotels converted to homeless shelters during the Covid-19 pandemic. The proposed extension, also, was met with outcry from neighbors.

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XUEER LU

xueer@missionlocal.com

Xueer is a California Local News Fellow, working on data and covering housing. Xueer is a bilingual multimedia journalist fluent in Chinese and English and is passionate about data, graphics, and innovative ways of storytelling. Xueer graduated from UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism with a Master’s Degree in May 2023. She also loves cooking, photography, and scuba diving.More by Xueer Lu

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